Earthbag Building – TsaTsa House

Earthbag Building – TsaTsa House

by Julie Rustad
Earthbag building

In a world where traditional construction methods harm the environment, Earthbag building offers a more sustainable alternative. The TsaTsa House demonstrates this approach by using earthbag building techniques and harnessing nature to construct houses. By filling bags with earth or other natural materials, the TsaTsa House creates sturdy and more eco-friendly structures.

What is Earthbag Building?

Earthbag building is a method of constructing buildings using bags filled with earth, typically sandbags, stacked layer upon layer and bound together with barbed wire. This technique, also known as super-adobe, was pioneered by Nader Khalili, an Iranian architect dedicated to sustainable and affordable housing solutions.

Worldwide Projects Making a Difference

Earthbag Building - TsaTsa House

Earthbag building projects are springing up across the globe, offering hope and practical solutions to communities in need. The TsaTsa House has been involved in projects spanning from India to Indonesia, Japan to Bali, showcasing the versatility and adaptability of Earthbag construction. Here are some notable projects undertaken by the TsaTsa House:

  • AVANI India: In South India, Earthbag houses were constructed to provide shelter for rescued child laborers. Children actively participated in the construction process, instilling a sense of ownership and pride in their homes.
  • Bali Buda Natural Birth Clinic: In Indonesia, Earthbag domes were built to establish a serene and natural environment for childbirth.
  • Green School Bali: At the Green School in Bali, students engaged in building classrooms and energy hubs using Earthbag techniques. This emphasized hands-on learning and sustainability education.

Advantages of Earthbag Construction

Earthbag Building - TsaTsa House

Earthbag buildings offer a multitude of benefits that make them a compelling choice for sustainable construction. One significant advantage is their exceptional resilience to various environmental challenges. Earthbag structures have demonstrated remarkable resistance to fire, flooding, hurricanes, termites, and even seismic events, withstanding earthquakes measuring over 6 and 7 on the Richter scale.

Moreover, Earthbag buildings excel in thermal performance, providing excellent insulation against temperature fluctuations. The earth bag walls act as an absorbent mass, storing warmth during the day and gradually releasing it at night. This thermal inertia results in a significant delay in energy transfer from the exterior to the interior, keeping the building cool during hot days and warm during chilly nights. Additionally, Earthbag construction offers superior acoustic and radio wave isolation, contributing to a quieter and more comfortable living environment.

Despite being a relatively new technique compared to ancient building methods, Earthbag construction combines economy and durability, making it an attractive option for low-cost, low-impact housing solutions, particularly in regions where conventional building materials are scarce.

Earthbag Building In the Future

In the face of climate change and decreasing resources, Earthbag building offers a promising path forward. With its focus on utilizing local earth and fostering community involvement, Earthbag construction presents a more sustainable solution for communities worldwide.

Interested in learning more about TsaTsa House and their projects? Watch the video below to see how they are building a Green School in Bali:

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